Q: When does the federal republic get the unitary trait in case of failure of constitutional apparatus ?

 Ans: India i.e. Bharat is an “own kind” federal republic. During an emergency, it possesses unitary functionality. That’s why Dr. B. R Ambedkar declared the Indian Federal structure special because throughout an emergency it becomes fully unitary. In an emergency, the mechanism becomes a unitary trait as the constitutional apparatus fails.


Constitutional apparatus fails during emergency.  

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